The Past: A History of Heart at 1160 Grant

By Guy Maynard •  July 24, 2025

“The good we secure for ourselves is precarious and uncertain until it is secured for all of us and incorporated into our common life.” Jane Adams — written on the sliding door in the shop at 1160 Grant

Erik de Buhr fell in love with the building at 1160 Grant long before there was a Community Supported Shelters. He was involved with a group that built things out of salvaged materials (Resurrected Refuse Action Team), including huts that would turn out to be precursors to the CSS Conestoga Huts. “I’d been eyeballing this building, thinking ‘that’s such a cool building, I wonder what’s going on - on the inside. The backyard is full of all this material, maybe they’ll let me come back and salvage material.’ And then I saw a big for-sale sign and I thought, let’s buy it,” Erik said in a 2013 interview.


When Erik and co-founder Fay de Buhr, who were then married, considered the practicalities of purchasing the building, they realized, “We were just being dreamy and we wrote it off.” But a freelance project brought Erik into contact with a potential investor who knew about the work they were doing and, in 2011, decided to buy the building with Erik and Fay and their young son Abram as tenants, on terms that worked for all of them.

The building, Erik says, was built in 1924 and was originally the home of Hall’s Crane and Trucking Service. Pictures of it from that time, he says, show it surrounded by wetlands. The tenant before Erik and Fay had been a woodworker who built “really fancy, German-style windows.”  When they moved in, it was packed with so much stuff, it took them most of a year to clean up all that had been left behind, including numerous loads of metal to the scrapyards. The building’s zoning classification was “legal nonconforming structure,” an apt label for the work that was to unfold there.


The building became known as the Tine Hive: Tine because it was all metal and Hive because of the collaborative work going on. At first, it was a continuation of the Resurrected Refuse work, as Erik and Fay “experimented with a lot of different styles of community living,” Erik says. Eventually, it was just the de Buhr family living there and, in late 2011, the first iteration of what would become the Conestoga Hut, a 6X6 version, was built to help a single mother get off the ground during Occupy Eugene. 


The de Buhrs lived in a similar Hut behind the Grant Street shop in 2012 as they refined the design with the nascent thought that the Huts could be used as temporary shelters for the unhoused. Opportunity Village Eugene, a “transitional micro-shelter pilot project,” was being organized and looking for suitable structures. When Erik presented them with a design for a 6X8 hut, they asked if it could be a little bigger. Somewhat reluctantly—we were “small extremists,” he says—he came up with the 6X10 footprint, still the basis for the design today.

Watch this throwback KMTR story about the origins of CSS:

Community Supported Shelters was born in early 2013. The Eugene City Council added a specific reference to “Conestoga huts” to the list of shelters permitted in the “Overnight Sleeping” ordinance, which meant Huts could be placed in parking lots of “a religious organization, business, or public entity.” CSS hired a carpenter named Christopher—the first employee other than the de Buhrs—to help build Hut components and recruited and trained a volunteer crew to assemble them on sites around Eugene, including at Opportunity Village. The de Buhrs found passionate and knowledgeable people to serve on the board of directors to guide them through early fundraising and organizational challenges.


A swell of enthusiasm made the Grant Street building a focal point of a fresh, organic, excited, hopeful, hands-on, community supported approach to addressing the vexing challenges of the unhoused.

 

“At first, I wasn't sure if the Huts would work,” Erik says. “I thought maybe we would build 10 and then we would move on to some other project. But then that wave just started to build and build and the opportunities just seemed to be endless. There was just so much community support that was coming out of the woodworks. The idea had landed on such fertile ground.”


That Grant Street building saw CSS expand from a focus on Hut-building and placement to take on organizing and managing a few Hut-centered communities. That success led to its position now as a provider of wide-ranging services to 13 communities and pioneers in low-barrier client-first services for the unhoused. 


Erik has precious memories of the early days and “all the heart” that went into building CSS. While not actively immersed in the day-to-day operations of CSS, he says that the organization still has “that sense of heart.”


And he thinks it’s a good time to move on from the Grant Street building. “I think the spirit of the place has served its purpose.”

 

He thinks the best use for that space would be to remove the old Tine Hive and build affordable housing stock for unhoused and low-income people—a fitting continuation of CSS’s overriding mission to make shelter available to everyone in our community.

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